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Chavez's idea of democracy... it's a job for life

Hugo Chavez, Venezuelan premier, who is predicted to face little opposition from his predominantly 'Chavista' assembly

Hugo Chavez, Venezuelan premier, who is predicted to face little opposition from his predominantly 'Chavista' assembly

Friday August 17 2007

HUGO Chavez proposed sweeping changes to Vene-zuela's constitution yesterday, which would make him president for life.

He set out his plans for completing his socialist revolution in the oil-rich Latin American nation in a rambling televised speech, reminiscent of his close ally and friend Fidel Castro. Mr Chavez told the national assembly of 33 changes he plans to make to the constitution he introduced in 1999.

"We have broken the chains of the old, exploitative capitalist system," said Mr Chavez. "The state now has the obligation to build the model of a socialist economy."

The proposals will be debated by the 167-seat assembly. It is unlikely to be drawn out as it is 100pc "Chavista", after the opposition boycotted the 2005 elections. Once the assembly has rubberstamped the proposals, they will be put to a referendum.

Mr Chavez is unlikely to struggle in his bid to win the referendum, as he has spent millions of dollars in oil revenue enlarging his power base by bolstering the ranks of state employees and introducing cheap imported goods.

While the president was talking about "the death of capitalism" in Venezuela, the opposition were lamenting what they called the death of democracy.

"The president just tells lies," said Manuel Rosales, the opposition leader defeated in last year's presidential elections. "All he wants to do is turn himself into president for life."

In the new constitution, Mr Chavez (54) replaces the maximum presidential incumbency, of two six-year terms, with seven-year terms with indefinite re-election.

"There are many lies circulating in the world, about a dictatorship in Venezuela, about a concentration of power in Venezuela," the president said, insisting the new constitution realised "a transfer of power to the people".

Part of the "transfer of power" will divide Venezuela into federal districts, with power lying in the hands of "communal councils" allied with "worker co-operatives".

The opposition believes that mayors and governors will become impotent, as central government will channel funding only to its appointed loyalists in federal positions.

A key strut of the new constitution will be a six-hour working day, which will hit Venezuela's already wobbly private sector, battered by expropriations, nationalisations, price fixing and currency controls.

The changes will make Venezuela yet more dependent on its oil sector which, thanks to high prices and some of the largest reserves outside the Middle East, ensures Mr Chavez is awash with "petrodollars".

The armed forces, which have already adopted the salute "Fatherland, socialism or death", will have their mission enshrined as being "patriotic and anti-imperialist" in their defence of Venezuela against the United States which considers Mr Chavez a threat to its influence in the region.

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